Jordan, an Arab nation on the east bank of the Jordan River, is a land of breathtaking landscapes and timeless history. Known for its ancient monuments, nature reserves, and seaside resorts, it is home to the iconic Petra, the Nabatean capital dating back to around 300 B.C. Nestled in a narrow valley, Petra’s tombs, temples, and monuments carved into pink sandstone cliffs have earned it the nickname “Rose City.” This remarkable destination stands as a testament to Jordan’s rich cultural heritage and captivating beauty.